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Anti fungus |
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Fungus and drugs used for the treatment of fungus. Who settled on the skin fungus, parasite, is able to poison the lives of anyone. And especially a lot of hassle and grief is a fungus, settled on the skin of the foot and nails. Give victims of such fungi, primarily engaged in the outer side of the issue - cracking, peeling skin, yellow, crumbling nails - but, according to the doctors, the aesthetic problem here is not home. This is a serious disease that requires long-term treatment. The disease appears first on the skin of the feet, often in the interdigital folds. Between the fingers appears peeling, accompanied by burning and itching. Then there are the bubbles that have burst, forming ulcers and cracks. If you do not start immediate treatment, the fungus spreads to your nails. Who settled on the skin fungus, parasite, is able to poison the lives of anyone. And especially a lot of hassle and grief is a fungus, settled on the skin of the foot and nails. Give victims of such fungi, primarily engaged in the outer side of the issue - cracking, peeling skin, yellow, crumbling nails - but, according to the doctors, the aesthetic problem here is not home. This is a serious disease that requires long-term treatment. The disease appears first on the skin of the feet, often in the interdigital folds. Between the fingers appears peeling, accompanied by burning and itching. Then there are the bubbles that have burst, forming ulcers and cracks. If you do not start immediate treatment, the fungus spreads to your nails. Order viagra plus online. Yeast, thinner nail plate from the sides, while it falls short of the nail bed and becomes yellow in color. Often the disease begins with a nail ridges, usually on the hands. Rollers thicken, swell and redden on the edge appear silvery scales, gradually disappearing nail cuticle. To process can join a bacterial infection, in this case, perhaps even fester. Meal cushion tissue in the area disturbed as a result there are transverse grooves. . . Fungi can cause onychomycosis only against the background of already existing malnutrition nails, arising due to other diseases. In this case also the color of the nail plate, it can be yellow, green, blue, brown and even black, but the defeat of the nail remains superficial. But do not put themselves on their own diagnosis, especially since the defeat of nails can be caused by several fungi. In addition, the fungus - although often, but not the sole cause serious problems with the nails.. To the doctor immediately! Noticing the signs of fungus, do not expect that all will disappear by itself. The longer the fungus lives on your nails, the harder it is to treat and so much the worse for the whole organism. Lingering onychomycosis can cause an allergic reaction, weaken the immune system and privestik exacerbation of chronic diseases. Therefore, the best thing in the first suspicions - to see a doctor, mycologist or a dermatologist. The doctor not only will examine, assess the thickness and structure of the nail, but also make scrapes tissue for analysis. The only way he will be able to detect the presence of the fungus, its form and assign adequate treatment. In this case, the doctor will take into account the prevalence of the process, the shape of lesion, presence of comorbidities, the rate of nail growth. In our time for treatment are highly effective medicines of general and local action. For the initial forms of the disease, when the square nail destruction is negligible, we can restrict local treatment - applying to the nail bed, 2 times a day, an antifungal drug (antimycotics), a broad spectrum of action in the form of an ointment, cream or solution. Before applying the medication to provide specific training nails. First - soap-soda bath: a basin half filled with hot water (40-50 degrees C), which was dissolved 1 tbsp. l. soda and laundry soap in 1950. Require treatment of the foot or the fingers dipped into the solution for 10-15 minutes. After that softened horny layers on the nails are handled nail clippers and nail file rasp. Duration of treatment - until regrowth of healthy nails unchanged. Important! Do not use the same nail supplies for the treatment of patients and healthy nails. For drugs with local action are KANIZON (pharmacological name - clotrimazole), EKZODERIL (naftifine hydrochloride), Nizoral (ketoconazole), Lamisil (terbinafine hydrochloride). Also MIKOSPOR (bifonazol), sold in a set with a waterproof plaster. The drug is put on the affected nails with the help of feeder and left on the day under the waterproof tape. One day after the soap-soda baths sawing to remove affected areas of the nail. The procedure is repeated until the complete removal of the affected areas the plate and then rubbed into the nail bed drug treatment duration, as is the case with other drugs - to the regrowth of healthy nails. For the initial lesion forms for the topical treatment you can use special anti-fungal lacquer: 5% lacquer LOTSERIL (morolfin) or 8% Batrafen (tsiklopiroksolamin). LOTSERILOM nails cover 1-2 times a week. The treatment takes 6-8 months in the defeat of nails on the hands and feet for about a year. Batrafen applying the first month of the day, the second - two times a week, 3 month and then 1 time a week before the regrowth of healthy nails. On top of an antifungal lacquer can be applied and manicure. If local treatment does not help or nail plate is completely amazed by the fungus, appoint antimycotics common actions (also called systemic). Such drugs are taken orally. This terbinafine and its analogs (EKZIFIN, TERBIZIL, FUNGOTERBIN, ONIHON) Orungal (and its analogs - IRUNIN, RUMIKOZ) Diflucan (analogues - Mikos, FORKAN, Flucostat, MIKOMAKS) and Nizoral (analog - MIKOZORAL). They can be used in combination with antifungal lacquers. However, it is very important to make sure that you have to antimycotics total of no contraindications. For example, kidney and liver diseases. Systemic drugs are often contraindicated in children, in addition, they have serious limitations in the application with certain other medications. For example, terbinafine is not combined with hormonal contraceptives. If you are breastfeeding a baby, with the use of these drugs will have to wait. Pregnancy also mean a ban on the systemic antimycotics. Therefore, the host of women of childbearing age must use contraception during the entire course of treatment. In some cases, have to go to remove the nail plate with subsequent treatment. After that, the new nail grows, even though its surface is the first time can be rough. Whatever treatment is not prescribed by a doctor at some time you will become a disinfectant. The doctor will prescribe a prescription by which the pharmacy will provide you with the desired solution. Before the course they have to handle all the available shoes, all socks, gloves, etc., and then 1 time a month, until regrowth of healthy nails, you need to handle the clothing and footwear, which had to put in the time of treatment. It's simple: the inner surface of shoe rub a cotton swab dipped in a solution, the same swab is placed in the gloves, socks, stockings, etc. All this is hidden in the dense plastic bag at night, then well dried and aired in 2-3 days. So, as a result of the treatment of persistent symptoms of the disease disappeared, and finally grow up healthy nails. But that's not all, will now have to provide samples for testing at the end of treatment, after 2 weeks and 2 months. The fungus is no more? Hence, all right, the only question is how not to get sick again.. Risk group In medical practice, fungal nail termed - onychomycosis, where "onychite" which means nail, and the "athlete's foot" - fungal infection. The disease is not as rare as it may seem. Onychomycosis is common in all countries of the world and its share among all the diseases of nails up to 40%. The main causative agents of disease - dermatophyte fungi (fungal parasites of the skin, hair and nails). But there are other culprits of adversity - a variety of yeasts and molds. Both men and women are victims of onychomycosis with equal success. Your risk increases with age. For example, after 70 years of onychomycosis suffers every second. Fortunately, the children suffer from onychomycosis is much less frequent as tissue regeneration, replacing old with new, they are very fast. Even the baby nails grow much faster than adults, and the fungus, in contrast, develops slowly. And yet completely exclude the child from the risk groups can not. Infected children are usually from the parents and, oddly enough, through the shoes: parading around the apartment in her mother's shoes, my mother's risk of contracting a pipsqueak fungus. Intact, healthy nail is almost immune to fungal infection, but the nail changes, for example, as a result of injuries - are becoming easy prey for fungi. Last but not least the role played by the state of the organism as a whole. Your risk increases if the broken leg vascular tone, such as heart failure or varicose veins. The same can be said of the violations in the endocrine system. Diabetes mellitus - a weighty reason to vigilantly monitor the condition of their nails, because in such cases, the defeat of the fungus can be particularly difficult. Flat feet and too narrow shoes contribute to injury of skin and nails. Stockings and socks of synthetic fibers, poor ventilation in the shoes create too humid microclimate on the skin of the feet. Frequent contact with the hand washing and cleaning household tools hurt your nails. All this increases your risk, but sometimes the danger is very caring about his appearance: artificial nails can create favorable conditions for the development of onychomycosis in her arms. Prophylaxis To avoid trouble, we have carefully. Troubles may turn to swimming pool, sauna, gym and even a sun-burnt beach. Causative agents of onychomycosis remarkably resistant to external factors. Fungal spores can withstand desiccation, heat to 100 and freezing to minus 60 degrees C. They are able to survive and "attack" of disinfectants commonly used in public places, resulting in a continuous threat to our health. The beach sand molds for months stored in a viable state. And, apparently, where you can still walk barefoot, but on the beach? Here's just do this and it is unnecessary - for visiting the beaches and pools, there are slippers. But more often (up to 65% of cases), infection occurs in the family. After all, you can get in direct contact with the sick person, through the shoes and clothes that he wears, as well as through household items, whether it is carpet in the bathroom, a common towel, nail clippers, etc. All these things can be preserved pieces of nails and skin flakes, infected with fungus. They easily stick to wet feet. Therefore, if one family member has this harmful "treasure", you must be especially vigilant. Bath must be thoroughly disinfected with any detergent and flushed with hot water, because on the surface can be loosened pieces of nails or skin flakes. Washcloth or sponge regularly with a 5% solution of bleach (to withstand at least an hour). Underwear, formerly in use, should be boiled with detergent for 20-30 minutes or stand for an hour in 5% solution of bleach, good at the pharmacy it is sold without a prescription. Bruises and abrasions associated with sweating or, conversely, with the dryness of the skin, greatly simplifies the task of infection. Cope with excessive sweating and diaper rash help stop dust from boric acid and talcum powder or pure hexamine. Legs are useful to handle a 40% solution of hexamine, galmaninovoy oktationovoy powdering Dries up oily or other solutions. Avoid an excessive dryness of the skin by using the ointment Radev, vitaminosoderzhaschego retinol palmitate, etc. Use creams that prevent the occurrence of blisters. Observance of simple rules will protect you from disease: on the beach walk only in sneakers; Taking a bath, sauna or swimming pool use closed rubber slippers that protect against splashes; Wipe dry after washing his feet, especially the interdigital folds, and treat them in the prophylactic antifungal cream or a special powder; Do not wear someone else's shoes; Daily Change socks and stockings. |
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